What are the consequences of a boycott that is deemed illegal?

The consequences of an illegal boycott can primarily involve fines and penalties against the individuals or entities involved. This is because illegal boycotts often violate antitrust laws or trade regulations, which are designed to ensure fair competition and protect consumers. When such laws are infringed, regulatory bodies may investigate and impose financial penalties, which serve as both a punishment for the unlawful action and a deterrent for future violations.

In contrast, while loss of customer loyalty, reduction in competitive pricing, or improvements in public relations may occur as indirect or secondary effects of a boycott, they do not carry the same legal repercussions as fines and penalties. These outcomes can vary widely based on public perception and market dynamics, but they do not have the same immediacy or certainty associated with legal consequences. Therefore, the primary focus in understanding the consequences of an illegal boycott lies with the potential for financial penalties and legal ramifications for those participating in the boycott.