How can contracts be classified based on their formation?

Contracts can be classified based on their formation into categories that reflect how the agreements are created and understood by the parties involved. The classification into express, implied, or quasi-contracts accurately captures the different ways in which contracts may arise based on the interactions and intentions of the parties:

1. Express contracts are formulated through clear and explicit language, either written or spoken, where the terms of the agreement are communicated directly. This clarity ensures that the parties have a mutual understanding of their obligations and rights.

2. Implied contracts, on the other hand, arise from the actions or conduct of the parties involved, rather than from explicit declarations. These contracts reflect a mutual intention to enter an agreement based on circumstances or the behavior of the parties that suggest the existence of a contract.

3. Quasi-contracts are not traditional contracts but are imposed by law to prevent unjust enrichment to one party at the expense of another. These arise in situations where one party benefits at the expense of another, and the law intervenes to enforce an obligation on the benefited party as if a contract existed.

This classification provides a comprehensive view of how contracts can be formed based on the nature of the communication, intent, and legal obligations that arise from the parties'